Everybody with vacuum furnaces knows Edwards Vacuum which makes this press release rather interesting; “The U.S. Department of Commerce announced a preliminary agreement to grant up to $18 million in funding to vacuum pump and exhaust gas management systems manufacturer Edwards Vacuum through the CHIPS and Science Act. Edwards Vacuum will use the new funding to build a manufacturing facility in New York’s Genesee County. The company initially announced the site in 2022 and expects it to create about 600 jobs.1) “The Monty Heat Treat News” always enjoys the opportunity to speak with one of the foremost furnace builders in the world, “SECO/WARWICK” and today is no exception. We last spoke with the CEO of the company, Mr. Sławomir Woźniak when he was first appointed CEO of the company a few years back-the interview can still be found at https://themonty.com/interviews/mr-slawomir-wozniak-president-ceo-of-seco-warwick/
Sławomir, I have to ask, how are you enjoying the experience as CEO of Seco-has it proven to be more or less challenging than you thought?
“Considering how the last five years have looked globally, I have to say that it was a huge challenge. But almost every manager of a large company can say that. No one could have predicted the Covid-19 pandemic or the subsequent outbreak of war in Ukraine. These events required decisive, quick actions from manufacturing companies, and also revalued the business and the approach to it. We decided to focus on providing services locally to reduce logistics costs, build our own independence, increase delivery’s safety and timeliness and additionally, to eliminate the risk of an interrupted supply chain. The labor market has changed, the war caused rapid changes in the rare metals and raw materials’ market, which in turn influenced a new approach to our goals and strategy. We redefined the development directions, working to improve competitiveness, at the same time we always knew that the SECO/WARWICK Group’s development must be consistent with the direction set by the green transformation. For years, we have been adapting our range to the industry’s key trends and to the our customers’ expectations. Thanks to this, our solutions allow us to increase the heat treatment processes’ efficiency and save raw materials and energy used in the processes.
So, when you ask me if it was a challenge, I can only answer: yes, it was. However, thanks to the SECO/WARWICK team, each of the daily challenges related to running this business is successfully solved. The fact that I have a professional, committed and loyal team at my disposal makes this work a pleasure.”
2) I don’t believe there is a furnace company in the world as diverse as SECO/WARWICK in terms of product offerings. Standard vacuum furnaces, sealed quench furnaces (batch IQ furnaces for North American readers), nitriding furnaces and furnaces for the steel industry-SECO/WARWICK makes them all. First off please give us a better idea about what SECO/WARWICK offers and second, this leads to the obvious question-do you stretch yourselves too thin by offering this many products?
“We are indeed comprehensive in providing solutions for metal heat treatment and metallurgy. In my opinion, and more importantly in the opinion of our Partners, this is an advantage. Today, the SECO/WARWICK Group includes companies located on three continents in five countries. This is over 4,000 implemented solutions in five product areas. Thanks to such a structured business, both local and product diversification, we serve customers comprehensively. The automotive, aviation, energy and commercial heat-treating industries use various technologies and product solutions. We can deliver them all. One manufacturer means the possibility of combining solutions and technologies, faster service or lower logistics costs during deliveries. On the other hand, for SECO/WARWICK it is also an important revenues diversification.
In recent years, we have focused on the technologies and processes’ development and standardization. Vacuum furnaces are products which are already very standardized. This allows for greater attention towards tailor-made products. Standardization also means greater experience, the needs’ broader knowledge and understanding, as well as the offered solutions’ certainty (verifiability). Importantly, they are equipped with solutions opening the green door to heavy industry. The second important decision was to invest in CAB technology and create a product brand (EV/CAB) dedicated to the electric vehicle sector. Our continuous aluminum brazing lines operate at almost all key manufacturers of electric vehicle components. We also produce them in Asia, which significantly shortened delivery times and reduced costs.
It was undoubtedly important to implement the Group’s development strategy for 2023-2026, which assumes at least double-digit revenue growth in each of our segments by 2026, and even triple-digit growth in some of them, so the plan is very ambitious. We assume that thanks to strategic initiatives, in 2026 it will be possible to achieve the Group’s total revenues of over PLN 980 million (while in 2023 we achieved a turnover of PLN 684 million) and the highest growth should be achieved in the vacuum metallurgy (VME) segment. We also assume an increase in results proportional to sales. The first year of our work under the new strategy, i.e. 2023, brought a 10% increase in revenues compared to 2022. We are working to at least maintain this trend in the coming years.”
3) This question ties in with the previous one-are there any heat treat technologies which SECO/WARWICK doesn’t currently offer that you are looking at?
“Of course, we are constantly researching trends, and our research centers are working both on improving the technology offered and on completely new solutions. However, unfortunately I cannot answer this question specifically yet, because the solutions being developed are in the key phase of research and pilot production. I assure you, however, that SECO/WARWICK will definitely surprise everyone positively more than once. We plan to provide more details in the first half of 2025.”
4) We recently had a press release from your company about how well SECO/WARWICK North America was doing-a very impressive history of your efforts in North America in the past year. What about your other geographic areas? Mainstream media keeps reporting that Europe is languishing these days in terms of investment, is this what you are finding?
“Yes, we did have an impressive year in the North American market. But other regions are doing very well too. In April, we opened a new plant in India. The plant is 4,000 square meters in size and is located in a special economic zone near Pune, where a lot of industrial factories, which are our current and potential customers, are located. We thought this investment through very carefully. India is one of the fastest developing countries in the world with gigantic production needs. Own production here means that we do not have to organize expensive logistics and transport for our furnaces. It is very important that SECO/WARWICK brand products fulfill the promise of high quality regardless of where they are manufactured. That is why we have conducted a very thorough and long training process which guarantees this quality.
The SECO/WARWICK’s strength is, on the one hand, globality and a uniform high level of know-how for the entire Group, and at the same time, locality understood as the ability to adapt to the local market needs, also in the business communication field. Today, the Chinese branch can produce 20 CAB lines, 8-10 VAC vacuum furnaces and 2-3 VME furnaces per year. Both of our production plants in China are 10,000 square meters, so we have doubled the area in the last year. We are also systematically increasing employment to meet production challenges.
When it comes to the European market, of course, globally, a production reduction can be felt on the Old Continent. This is related, on the one hand, to the high costs of doing business in Europe compared to other places, and on the other hand, to restrictive legal regulations related to ecology. However, we respond to these challenges by offering solutions reducing both costs and CO₂ emissions.”
5) Sticking with the very successful year that SECO/WARWICK North America had we have to ask-why? What led to this success?
“Indeed, all three American companies belonging to the SECO/WARWICK Group have increased their facilities’ area, the employees’ number and sales over the last few years. The first half of 2024 was exceptionally intense for American companies, because we see a very large increase in industrial activity in this part of the world. Last year, the American market accounted for 37% of the SECO/WARWICK Group’s sales. All three companies are currently expanding their capacities, enlarging production halls and warehouse areas. We also opened a branch in Mexico, to reach Partners from Latin America more effectively. We are observing increased activity of companies on the American market, hence the orders number increase. I think that we should also congratulate our sales teams in this part of the world, who with their professionalism and knowledge, convince more customers to SECO/WARWICK.”
6) COVID-19 and its effect on the global supply chain are now in our rear-view mirror, thank goodness-are things back to normal as far as deliveries and supply issues?
“Fortunately, these turbulences are behind us. It was an important lesson for business in general. At SECO/WARWICK, we decided to focus on providing services locally to reduce logistics costs, build our own independence, increase the deliveries’ safety, timeliness and additionally, to eliminate the risk of an interrupted supply chain. Today, a potential repeat of 2019 would not surprise us. We are much better prepared to cope in such an extreme business situation.”
7) Let’s talk about what really excites us and all of our readers-what is new in the world of heat treatment both for SECO/WARWICK and the industry in general? Are you seeing any really substantial changes? Are customers’ requirements changing? How about vacuum vs: atmosphere-are you seeing a drift toward vacuum over atmosphere or the reverse?
“Customer requirements have been the same for years: they want to receive a high-quality, durable, reliable, efficient and cost-effective product. In addition, there is the issue of ecology, which is increasingly being discussed in companies. At SECO/WARWICK, we implement innovative and technological solutions allowing for many ecological changes in the energy, aviation, automotive and recycling industries. In this way, we change the world for the better, ecologically, which is why we say that we create green solutions for heat treatment and metallurgy. Vacuum technologies have a number of advantages over atmosphere furnaces. Many of our customers are switching from atmosphere to vacuum. Quite recently, one of our Partners from the USA decided to decommission nine sintering furnaces after 40 years of SECO/WARWICK solutions’ reliable operation and replace them with modern solutions from the vacuum furnace family. I am convinced that there will be more such situations in the future.”
8) Speaking of vacuum vs; atmosphere-what about Low Pressure Carburizing (LPC)? It seems like just a short time ago that many predictions had LPC taking over the entire carburizing market at the expense of atmosphere, this has clearly not happened. What LPC solutions does SECO/WARWICK have and do you see this as a growing market?
“In my opinion, this is still a valid thesis. Vacuum and LPC technology will certainly gradually replace atmospheric solutions. LPC technology used in many of our brand’s vacuum furnaces allows for the process time multiple reduction and the energy and process gases’ consumption reduction, which directly affects the reduction of production costs and the CO2 emissions’ reduction to negligible values while improving the results’ quality compared to traditional technology. LOW PRESSURE CARBURIZING (LPC) is, for example, a green alternative to carburizing processes. It is used in vacuum furnaces known to the market under the brands CaseMaster Evolution, Pit–LPC and Vector. It results in a five-time reduction of carburizing time, which leads to the costs and energy consumption reduction. Therefore, this technology will undoubtedly be the heat treatment’s future. We are already seeing a greater demand for this type of equipment in the automotive and aviation industries, and both of them are, to some extent, global trends’ determinants. Of course, there will still be customers who, for various reasons, prefer atmospheric solutions, but when it comes to future trends, SECO/WARWICK is betting on vacuum.
9) As a North American we can say that CO2 emissions are a very low priority for the vast bulk of captive and commercial heat treaters, so low that it doesn’t enter into most heat treaters deliberations when it comes to purchasing furnaces, Europe of course is different. This leads to this question-do you take this into consideration with your marketing efforts? In other words, do you emphasize CO2 emissions more when you are marketing in Europe as opposed to Asia or North America?
“In our marketing communication, we want to be authentic above all. SECO/WARWICK solutions are ecological, and ecology is important to SECO/WARWICK, so we talk about it. Even in the USA.
But it is worth remembering that ecology is usually accompanied by savings related to, for example, lower process gases’ consumption. So, it is always a win-win situation. An example is the ZeroFlow technology, which allows for the technological costs’ and process gases’ emissions reduction by up to several dozen percent. Another solution – Vortex reduces the processing time of elements by up to 30% compared to other available technologies. This increases productivity, and consequently reduces energy consumption and costs. An example of an ecological and at the same time economical solution, this time from the vacuum metallurgy area, is the JetCaster VIM DS/SC DGCC vacuum casting system with a gas crystallization method. This solution is designed for the production of precise multi-variant and large-scale casting of gas turbine blades with a single crystal microstructure for the aviation industry. It shortens the crystallization time by 50%, increases production efficiency by 82%, reduces production energy consumption by 40% and limits cooling water consumption by 50%. It is hard not to see here that ecology pays off. In turn, LPC technology allows for the process time multiple reduction and the energy and process gases’ consumption reduction, which directly affects the production costs’ and the CO2 emissions’ reduction to negligible values while improving the results’ quality compared to traditional technology. These arguments, believe me, hit the nail on the head on all continents.”
10) During your time as CEO SECO/WARWICK has been very successful with both sales and profit up and market share growing-what are you most proud of?
“I am probably most proud of the new strategy implementation for the Group, which will enable us to achieve, by 2026, twice the sales growth dynamics than in the “organic” scenario. Thanks to strategic initiatives, it will be possible to achieve an increase in revenues by approximately $86 million compared to 2022, including approximately $43 million in additional revenues compared to the development scenario “business as it is” – CAGR 2022-2026 revenues in the strategic scenario +12,1%.
In line with the Group’s strategy, in the period 2022-2026, we anticipate at least a double-digit increase in revenues in each segment. A product gaining importance is the VAB solution, i.e. furnaces for vacuum aluminum brazing. I am proud of the fact that we are constantly developing, we are able to adapt to the current situation, in very different markets. We are flexible and innovative, which allows us to conquer the market. I cannot fail to mention the SECO/WARWICK team. The company today employs over 850 employees, of which approximately 60% are engineers, owns two R&D centers (in Poland and the United States) and serves customers from over 70 countries around the world. I am proud to say that SECO/WARWICK is one of the global leaders in heat treatment and metallurgy technologies.”
11) Sławomir I always enjoy our conversations; can we make a date to do another interview in 2 years? Possibly at SECO/WARWICK headquarters? Thank you, Gord
“Of course, you are always welcome at SECO/WARWICK and apparently we will see each other next year.”
Did you like this article? Click here to subscribe to The Monty.
View our recent magazines and podcasts by clicking the following link. https://themonty.com/magazine/
Kordel Antriebstechnik GmbH based in Dülmen, Germany is a manufacturer of “high end” gear and drive systems and a company which believes in keeping all parts of the manufacturing process in house from gear blank to a finished gearbox. This includes heat treating which brings us to this news item.
Traditionally the company has heat treated their products in “standard” atmosphere furnaces, however it would appear that this is changing and the company recently added a Low Pressure Vacuum Carburizing system provided by IHI Machinery & Furnace Company. For many of you, especially North Americans the IHI name is probably a new one which deserves some more details. IHI is a Japanese furnace builder who has systems in Europe and many parts of the world with the exception of North America-as far as we know the firm has no installs in North America and does not appear to be actively marketing their products here.
The system (which is shown in this photo) is a fully automated “lights out” installation with 4 carburizing cells.
Did you like this article? Click here to subscribe to The Monty.
View our recent magazines and podcasts by clicking the following link. https://themonty.com/magazine/
For many years “The Monty Heat Treat News” has been publishing an industry exclusive- a list of the “50 Largest Commercial Heat Treaters in North America” . And for a number of years included on that list has been Parker Trutec which led to a visit by Gord and Jordan Montgomery of “The Monty” last week at Parkers’ Corporate office in Springfield, Ohio, USA.
In 1928 parent company Nihon Parkerizing was established in Tokyo, Japan, this eventually resulted in Nihon Parkerizing establishing “Trutec, Inc.” in Urbana, Ohio, a facility which exists to this day and which offers surface treatment. This investment in turn resulted in Nihon Parkerizing setting up their first North American heat treat facility under the name “Trutec, Inc.” located in Springfield, Ohio. In 2003 the name was changed to “Parker Trutec, Inc.”, and through an acquisition the company added plants in Arkansas, and Tennessee.
To some extent each facility has some of the same capabilities as the other plants but this is certainly not universal. For instance, Gas Carburizing, Gas Soft Nitriding, Carbonitriding and neutral hardening are exclusive to the Springfield and Mexico locations while Ferritic Nitrocarburizing and Isonite QPQ are offered in Springfield, Ohio, Sevierville, Tennessee, Paragould, Arkansas and Mexico.
It is certainly no surprise that “Parker Trutec’s” core business is centered on the automotive industry but it would be incorrect to assume that it largely serves Japanese automakers. In actual fact only 60% of their business is for Japanese firms with the remainder for North American and European companies.
- Salt Bath Nitriding Furnaces (FNC) processing our Isonite process to AMS 2755 (High Cyanide Salt).
- Salt Bath Nitriding Furnaces (FNC) processing our Isonite QPQ process to AMS 2753 (Low Cyanide Salt).
- Salt Bath Nitriding Furnaces (FNC) processing our Isonite LiFe process.
- Gas Ferritic Carburizing Furnaces (FNC) processing to AMS 2757.
- Batch Carburizing with Dowa, Surface Combustion and AFC-Holcroft Furnaces.
- Carburizing, Carbonitriding, Neutral Hardening (Quench & Temper), Normalizing.
- Continuous Roller-Hearth Carburizing Furnaces (Dowa).
- Vacuum Degreasing Systems for pre- and post-carburizing.
- Hanging and barrel shotblasters.
- Vibratory polishing equipment.
And does Parker Trutec deserve to be on our list of the 50 Largest Commercial Heat Treaters in North America? With heat treat sales of roughly $45 million USD and total sales of approximately $56 million USD the answer is an unqualified YES.
Did you like this article? Click here to subscribe to The Monty.
View our recent magazines and podcasts by clicking the following link. https://themonty.com/magazine/
From Europe we have this news item about Nitrex selling a furnace to a Polish university to expand their R & D knowledge in heat treatment’
“Wrocław University of Science and Technology (Politechnika Wrocławska, WUST) of Poland is marking a new chapter in its commitment to innovation and excellence in materials science. The university is making strides in metallurgical research and industrial collaborations with its new Nitrex horizontal nitriding system, featuring Nitreg® and Nitreg®-S technologies.
WUST has strategically invested in a Nitrex model NXH-669 furnace to expand its R&D knowledge and expertise in heat treatment and materials testing. This investment supports the university’s research goals and strengthens its collaborations with manufacturing industries in the area. The manufacturing sector is a significant part of Poland’s economy. The country is the 16th largest manufacturer in the world, accounting for 1% of global manufacturing output, playing a crucial role in the European manufacturing landscape. Currently, the university is engaged in testing forging dies for the automotive industry, aiming to enhance die durability and performance.
The newly acquired Nitrex system is equipped with Nitreg® controlled nitriding technology for optimizing surface hardness, and Nitreg®-S technology for nitriding stainless steel. This solution enables WUST to conduct next-level materials research and leverage new technological and scientific capabilities to support industrial projects, optimizing heat treatment processes and enhancing the surface properties of metal parts. Furthermore, the furnace meets the stringent AMS 2759/10 standard for nitriding steel and AMS 2750 standard for temperature uniformity. These standards ensure precise and reliable performance of every process and load, meeting industry requirements for quality and consistency.
WUST researchers can now explore new possibilities in material and application development, process optimization, and sustainable practices, enhancing the university’s ability to offer specialized testing, analysis, and consulting services to its industrial partners. By facilitating technology transfer and real-world application of academic research, the university reinforces its role as a vital link between education and industry, fostering strategic collaborations that contribute to the technological progress and efficiency of Poland’s manufacturing sector.
Did you like this article? Click here to subscribe to The Monty.
View our recent magazines and podcasts by clicking the following link. https://themonty.com/magazine/