Jörn can you please tell us a little bit about yourself? For instance; your background, how you first got involved in the heat treating industry and how you came to become the President of Rohde Gmbh?

“I have been working with my father in the company since I was a child. My tasks have grown over the years. It started as a child with sweeping the yard, cleaning machines, helper work and with the start of my apprenticeship as an industrial mechanic (in another company) I could already work independently on furnaces in production and go on assemblies during my vacation. During my studies I was able to enter the design department and later, with my degree as a Diplom Ingenieur (graduate engineer in mechanical engineering), I was able to take over the management of this department. Later I became the managing director of the company. I can say that I have been building furnaces for 35 years and that I am now in my mid-forties.”

I know Rohde GmbH has grown quite a bit over the years. Can you share with us the size of the company, how many employees you have, and annual sales?

“We are a classic medium-sized family business. We employ 25 people and have an annual turnover of approx. 4 million euros. Our ambition is not to grow at any price and employ more people, but to keep improving our equipment and to offer our customers the best solutions worldwide with our long-established team of employees. We want to remain a family business and hope our two sons will follow the tradition and continue the company.”

What products do you have to offer and if you don’t mind me asking what product is your number one seller?

“We supply retort furnaces in various designs. Shaft furnaces, chamber furnaces, bell furnaces and our favorite, special designs. We love the challenge and new customized developments are definitely one of our strengths. Our best seller, however, is our SRU (Salt Recovery Units). These were designed by my father, a design which we continue to upgrade and we have these systems installed around the world.“

I know you have been quite successful with your line of vacuum nitriding systems, please share some details with our readers.

“We are an absolute premium manufacturer in the field. This applies to all important areas of furnace technology: lowest temperature differences, best gas distribution in the work zone, low wear due to best components also for purchased parts. We are also the market leader in energy savings. In Germany, we can undercut our market competitors in terms of price after only three years of use. After less than 15 years, the investment is recouped through the energy savings. Germany is certainly a special case due to the high energy costs, but anyone who values sustainability cannot ignore us. Direct comparisons to other market companions from Germany show that our furnaces are the most energy efficient in the market. We also have strong partners in the field of process development, such as the Leibnitz Institute in Bremen, with whom we always develop state of the technology through various research projects.”

I’m sure you have built a lot of highly specialized furnaces over the years. What’s the most interesting furnace project you’ve worked on?

“Due to the custom designed furnaces we manufacture, it is really not an easy question, as many of the furnaces were special. There is a smaller system that had to fit into a freight elevator in China including all aggregates, because we could not enter the country due to the entry regulations. Or for example plants like our Bell hardening center which hardens fully automatically and quenches in oil or salt. At the moment, special systems for catalysts for hydrogen production are a new task for us, because the product in the furnace has other properties as known. As a graduate engineer, I look for the technical challenge. The higher the demand of the customer, the more fun we have solving the challenge.”

Is it true you have built the largest pit carburizing furnace in Europe?

“Yes, no one else wanted to or could build this furnace and we took on the challenge. This project was very exciting. No one had ever built a retort with a diameter of 5.5 meters (16.5’) before. As far as I know, such large furnaces were always built without a retort. We love the challenge! (Editors note; This furnace is located at commercial heat treater “Reese” in Germany and is very impressive).”

There’s a rumor floating around that you are partnering up with McLaughlin Furnace Group to provide Salt Recovery Units (SRU’s) in North America. Can you tell us a little more about the partnership and about Salt Recovery Units (SRU’s) in general?

“We have a good product and Jeff has a great company and can respond quickly in North America. I think in terms of product, quality and service, we have the same high standards. It is easy to find a salesman in any country, but in my opinion you need more. The SRU business in North America is doing well, but by building in North America we will be able to save on the transportation costs and long delivery times. Together we can simply achieve more. In the same way, we will support the McLaughlin Furnace Group in Europe. We can both benefit from sharing our existing resources and I look forward to working with McLaughlin.”

Is there a certain style of furnace that the SRU’s are ideal for? For example, does it make more sense to put an SRU on a batch furnace versus a continuous furnace? Can you provide some details on how these units operate?

“The more salt a customer buys, the more sense an SRU makes, regardless of the furnace type.

Basically, in continuous furnaces with small parts and high surface area, the salt discharge from the quench tank is the highest. Thus, continuous flow furnaces with salt quenching are ideal for using an SRU.

The function is simple: We continuously remove water from the wash tank. In the SRU, the wash water is evaporated, the salt is separated from the carbonates and impurities, and the pure, liquid salt is added back to the quench tank either directly or solidified into salt blocks. Depending on the carbonate content of the salt, these must be removed from the unit. Initially, this is done relatively often in the salt bath until the salt returns to its original quality. But the loss of salt is significantly reduced and the quality of the product increases! The product is good for the environment, but even better for the wallet.”

We all know how much heat treaters hate ongoing maintenance when it comes to their furnaces, what’s the maintenance like for an SRU?

“Our customers need to clean the plate pack in which the contaminants settle. Turn off the unit, wait until it is cold enough to work safely, remove the plate pack and remove contaminants, then reinsert the affected plates and turn it on! That’s it. Changing gaskets, thermocouples or heating elements happens every few years. So maintenance is kept within limits.”

This is an unfair question because there are a lot of variables involved. What would be a standard ROI for an SRU unit? With the price of salt these days I can imagine the ROI has improved a lot!

“It is true that many variables play a role here, but above all it the amount of salt which the end user is replacing every year. So it is a very simple calculation for any heat treater to determine their individual ROI. 99% of the salt which ends up in the wash system is recovered and this is salt which does not need to be replaced. The only thing that contrasts with this is the cost of electricity used by the SRU and it is relatively modest. So if the system makes sense in Germany which has some of the highest electricity costs in the world it is fantastic for the American market.”

Jörn I very much appreciate the time today and look forward to seeing you at the HK22 Heat Treatment exhibition in Cologne, Germany in October of this year. Jordan Montgomery

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​”CAN-ENG Furnaces International, Ltd., has recently prepared the shipment of an 1,800 kg/hr Continuous Mesh Belt Heat Treatment System for a well established, existing customer located in the Piedmont Region of Italy. CAN-ENG continuous to demonstrate its commitment to support manufactures of high quality, safety critical fasteners around the world and was the primary reason CAN-ENG was chosen again for their second capacity expansion. This European project represents its fifth installation for this Globally recognized producer of specialty fasteners with operations in Europe, South America, Mexico, and USA.

CAN-ENG was chosen to supply this system based on proven reliability, efficiency, and soft-part-handling features; hallmarks of CAN-ENG’s Mesh Belt Furnace Systems. The new, high-volume fastener system integrates energy efficient combustion and waste heat recovery technology, atmosphere-controlled mesh belt hardening system, oil quench, post wash system, temper furnace, soluble oil system, bi-directional conveyor discharge, and CAN-ENG’s Process Enhancement Technology (PET™) system. CAN-ENG’s PET™ system provides the user with access to vital Industry 4.0 features which includes product traceability, detailed process data for continuous process improvements, comprehensive equipment diagnostics, cost analysis, and inventory management. The State-of-the Art system also integrates Can-Eng’s Energy Reduction System (ERST) which significantly reduces the energy requirements of the system. The system will be commissioned Q2, 2022 to meet the clients’ performance and capacity expectations. Through proven results, CAN-ENG’s Continuous Mesh Belt Heat Treatment Systems remain the golden standard for processing high quality automotive fasteners. As the demands of the automotive industry continuously grow, so do CAN-ENG’s Mesh Belt Heat Treatment Systems capability to meet and exceed processing standards. For further information please visit www.can-eng.com or contact Tim Donofrio – Vice President, Sales at [email protected].

CAN-ENG Furnaces International Ltd is an ISO 9001:2015 certified company with its head office and manufacturing facility located in Niagara Falls, ON, Canada.”

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Example of a Can Eng Mesh Belt Line

Aalberts Surface Technologies Announces Rebrand of US Businesses

The second largest commercial heat treater in terms of annual sales as ranked by “The Monty Heat Treat News” has rebranded and henceforth will go forward as “Aalberts Surface Technologies”. Read all about it below and if you would like to read more about the relative size of the company we would respectfully suggest that you follow this link; 50 Largest North American Commercial Heat Treats 2021 | The Monty

“Kerpen, Germany, March 30, 2022, Aalberts surface technologies, a leading global provider of specialized thermal processing, surface treatment, and material coating solutions, announced today that its U.S. based businesses will begin doing business as Aalberts surface technologies. This rebrand is a part of a global rebranding initiative that Aalberts began in 2020. The U.S. based businesses included in this phase of the rebranding initiative include Aalberts Surface Treatment, Precision Plating Company, Roy Metal Finishing, Ushers Machine and Tool, Accurate Brazing, Ionic Technologies, Applied Process, and Premier Thermal.

“The Aalberts’ brand is defined by its deep commitment to winning with people, mission-critical technologies, and a relentless pursuit of excellence. At Aalberts we are entrepreneurs, we take ownership, we share and learn, we act with integrity, and we go for excellence … good is never good enough. The teams at our U.S. based businesses are well aligned with “the Aalberts way” and will do an outstanding job of representing the Aalberts’ brand,” says Oliver Jaeger, CEO of Aalberts surface technologies.

Rebranding activities began in early 2022 and will continue through 2023. The activities will include changes to building signs, email addresses, websites, invoices, shipping documents, etc. Communication with stakeholders is underway, including any required documentation updates.

“We are excited about our growth prospects in the U.S. Operating under one brand in the U.S. market will of course help to improve our brand recognition in that market, but, more importantly, it will help our customers, and the market in general, to better understand our wide array of products and services. With our commitment to cutting edge technologies and our global reach, Aalberts is well positioned to support progressive companies with an eye on the future,” adds Jaeger.

About Aalberts surface technologies. Aalberts surface technologies has five divisions on three continents and is part of the worldwide leading and globally positioned technology company Aalberts N.V. which has 134 locations worldwide and more than 14,000 employees. Aalberts is committed to adaptation and innovation with a clear focus on customers.”

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From our friends at furnace builder SECO/WARWICK we have this press release about an order the firm received from a European knife manufacturer for a 10 bar quenching vacuum furnace.

“A renowned Czech manufacturer of machining tools, industrial knives, mulching knives, and chippers has placed an order with SECO/WARWICK for a Vector® vacuum furnace with 10 bar high-pressure gas quenching. This is one of the Group’s flagship products, and it will be used for tool steel hardening and tempering processes. The design has been customized to enable the processing of long and straight items.

“The furnace on order, based on a proven and reliable design — Vector — has been adapted to match the customer’s specific needs. SECO/WARWICK engineers have designed a unique working space with the dimensions of 600x600x1800 mm. The device modification was implemented to fit the characteristic shape of the workpieces. Apart from the non-standard dimensions of the chamber, the unit was fitted with a directional cooling option to effectively cool down long and thin knives that, due to their shape, are prone to distortion during the hardening process. With directional cooling, the goal is to reduce this undesirable phenomenon.

The furnace was customized to synchronize its operation to the dedicated thermal process for knives and chippers. The application for the device required an inverter that enables complete control over temperature at every stage of the hardening process to reduce distortion. Together with the additional option of directional cooling and the convection system, the system design helps to reduce the undesirable distortion significantly.

“The common goal was to reach an optimum matching of the furnace performance with the items processed by the customer. At SECO/WARWICK, we always build relationships and dialogue, making it possible to adjust our equipment to the customer’s particular needs. Employing outstanding and experienced engineers and having vast production expertise and a long-standing experience with furnaces intended for metal heat treatment, no solution would be impossible for us. Thus, we are renowned for customized designs of furnaces, perfectly matching the needs of our customers through technology originating from standard solutions,” — commented Maciej Korecki, VP, Vacuum Business Segment, SECO/WARWICK Group.”

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On March 9, 2022 “The Monty Heat Treat News” had a mention about the astonishing rise in the price of spot nickel which we predicted would lead to a massive jump in the price of new alloy components and fixtures for the heat treatment industry. Two days later we were reporting that alloy items such as fixtures, radiant tubes and cast belts had indeed jumped by 30%-where do we stand today?

Our best indication is shown in the graph below which indicates the price of spot nickel over the course of the past year. What you can see is a slow but steady increase in the price for a year, followed by an enormous spike just weeks ago followed by a dramatic plunge leaving the price roughly twice where it was just a couple of months ago.

And where do we go from here? Well it is anybody’s guess but it would appear to be a given that for a number of reasons nickel demand will be increasing for the next number of years which will put upward pressure on pricing but by how much pressure is the question-your guess is as good as ours.

“MARCH 14, 2022; Alloy Furnace Components Jump 30% in Cost Almost Overnight; March 9, 2022 “The Monty Heat Treat News” had an item about the astounding jump for spot nickel pricing which we predicted would result in substantial price increases for all alloy items required by the heat treat industry-base trays, fixtures, belts fans and radiant tubes to name a few https://themonty.com/nickel-price-skyrockets-alloy-components-set-for-major-price-increases/

Sure enough literally within 2 days of the increase in spot nickel pricing furnace builders and heat treaters were telling us about substantial price increases from their alloy suppliers-typically in the range of 30%.

Obviously if you need alloy you need alloy and there are extremely limited options as far as alternatives go so the question becomes; buy now or wait and see what happens in the future?”

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Since 1999 “The Monty” has been publishing annually a list of the largest commercial heat treaters in North America based upon annual sales, our 2021 list can be found at https://themonty.com/articles/50-largest-north-american-commercial-heat-treats-2021-2/ This year readers will see we became much more ambitious and expanded the list to the 50 largest. In our 24th spot we have Continental Heat Treating Santa Fe Springs, CA.

Nadcap approved Continental Heat Treating is an aerospace approved heat treating company located in Santa Fe Springs, California. Established in 1957 in Downey, CA the company moved to their current location in Santa Fe Springs in 1969 where it has grown and prospered under the leadership of Mr. Jim Stull. https://www.continentalht.com/

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In 2020 heat treating giant Bodycote announced the opening of a brand new commercial heat treating facility in Elgin, Illinois-a facility which was built to replace the older Melrose Park, IL operation. Due to COVID restrictions the grand opening was delayed until now with an open house being held Thursday April 7 from 11:30 AM to 4:30 PM at 1620 Cambridge Drive, Elgin, IL 60123. These photos show some of the equipment which is now installed and running.

Speaking of “Bodycote Grand Openings” we would have to assume that sometime in the next few months Bodycote will be having an open house at another of their brand new facilities, this one the location in Syracuse, New York. “The Monty Heat Treat News” has already had the privilege of touring the Syracuse plant and we have to say it is a beauty.

“DECEMBER 9 2020 MACCLESFIELD (U.K.) — Bodycote, the world’s largest provider of heat treatments and specialist thermal processing services, is pleased to announce the opening of a new facility in Elgin, Illinois, USA. The Elgin facility upgrades our capabilities and positions Bodycote as part of an ongoing strategy to provide the best possible capabilities and geographical network to better serve customers from the agricultural, mining, construction, automotive and various
other manufacturing supply chains in the Upper Midwest region.

The brand new facility is now fully operational and supporting customer requirements. Bodycote continues to provide all of the processes and capabilities which were previously offered at the Melrose Park location. Additionally, the new state of the art facility in Elgin offers nitriding, Corr-I-Dur, nitrocarburizing and low pressure carburizing (LPC) solutions. Stephen Harris, Bodycote Group Chief Executive, commented, “We’re very pleased to announce the opening of the new facility in Elgin, Illinois. The purpose-built facility demonstrates Bodycote’s commitment to serving the Midwest and helps us to shape the future of both our company and the industry.” Bodycote has more than 70 facilities in North America. There will be an official opening event when COVID-19 related restrictions are lifted.”

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We are seeking a qualified sales & marketing manager to help keep our revenue engine running through their own skill and the leadership of a team of inside & outside sales representatives. Our ideal sales & marketing manager has in-depth knowledge and experience with the sales process, excelling at relationship building and closing sales. We’re seeking a quick learner with a track record of success, who can inspire the same in others. The role demands a leader with a sharp mind and the ability to coach, advise, and motivate, to create and maintain a high-performance sales force.

Please send your resume and cover letter to [email protected]

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To start off the week of March 28, 2022 “The Monty Heat Treat News” is reporting that commercial heat treater Parker Trutec in Sevierville, TN, USA has just announced a major investment in a brand new facility and more heat treating capacity. Over the years we have had several press releases about the company, at least two of which can be found below. Parker Trutec has been named as one of the largest commercials in North America by “The Monty Heat Treat News”-find out how they compare in size at https://themonty.com/project/50-largest-north-american-commercial-heat-treats-2021-2/ As mentioned below the company is owned by a Japanese firm, Nihon Parkerizing and as is the case with many Japanese firms most of the furnaces were built in Japan. However having said that Parker Trutech is unusual in that in the past they have purchased equipment from US companies as mentioned below.

“MARCH 25 2022; SEVIERVILLE, Tenn. – Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee, Department of Economic and Community Development Commissioner Bob Rolfe and Parker Trutec MMI, Inc. officials announced today the company will expand its manufacturing and distribution operations in Sevier County by adding a new facility in Kodak. Parker Trutec will invest $12 million and create 48 new jobs over the next five years.

To meet growing customer demand for its products, Parker Trutec, which currently operates at 134 River Bend Drive in Sevierville, will construct a new 54,000-square-foot facility at the I-40 Industrial Park in Kodak. Parker Trutec’s Kodak site will specialize in surface treatment and cleaning operations for the automotive industry. The company also plans to dedicate 5,000 square feet of its new facility to warehousing and distribution. Founded in 1988, Parker Trutec, a subsidiary of Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd., strives to provide its customers with solutions to minimize or eliminate inherent metal limitations. The company currently employs roughly 500 people across its operations in Arkansas, Tennessee and Ohio.”

“As a local citizen working a lifetime in manufacturing, I’m truly grateful to have the opportunity to expand our operations in Sevier County. Our new facility, situated in the I-40 Industrial Park, will provide Parker Trutec with a strategic location to serve our customers throughout the southeastern U.S.” – Phil Whaley, president, Parker Trutec MMI, Inc.

“APRIL 17 202; Parker Trutec is a North American subsidiary of Nihon Parkerizing, a world leader in metal improvement technology. The Parker Trutec Group operates 6 facilities in the United States and Mexico which specialize in metal treatments and products that improve the resistance to wear, corrosion and fatigue of metal components. The company offers heat treating processes such as Gas Carburizing, Carbonitriding, Salt Batch Nitriding and Neutral hardening at two of it’s locations, Springfield, Ohio and Guanajuato, Mexico (note all processes are available at both locations). The Ohio location alone has over 20 furnaces. For more information: www.parkertrutec.com“

“OCTOBER 3 2019; Parker Trutec, Inc. $1.4 Million Expansion Completed. In Springfield, Ohio Parker Trutec just completed an expansion of their heat treatment facility. Parker Trutec is a subsidiary of Japan based Nihon Parkerizing one of the largest commercial heat treaters in Japan and like many Japanese companies largely services the Japanese automotive manufacturers located in North America. We searched through our archives and came up with this 2106 press release from the company which tells us how they were adding a fourth AFC-Holcroft batch IQ furnace. “MARCH 2016 PRESS RELEASE; Parker Trutec, Inc. in Springfield, Ohio has added a 4th UBQ 36-48-36 universal batch integral quench furnace to an existing line. This latest furnace will be equipped for carburizing, and will be made CQI-9 Compliant. The equipment is scheduled for installation in March of 2016. About Parker Trutec: Parker Trutec is a North American subsidiary of Nihon Parkerizing, a world leader in metal improvement technology. The Parker Trutec Group operates 6 facilities in the United States and Mexico which specialize in metal treatments and products that improve the resistance to wear, corrosion and fatigue of metal components. For more information: www.parkertrutec.com

“September 16, 2019, Springfield, Ohio – Parker Trutec, Inc. announces the completion of a 30,000 square foot, $1.4 million expansion at the Springfield Heat Treatment Plant; marking the sixth expansion since plant operations began in 1989. For more than 30 years, Parker Trutec, Inc. has provided a variety of heat treatment processes including gas carburizing, gas carbonitriding, neutral hardening, gas soft nitriding (GSN), ISONITER / ISONITE-QR, and salt bath nitriding (FNC), as well as value-added processes. With the completion of this expansion, additional equipment and processes will be added to further meet customer needs.”

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In Plainwell, Michigan, USA we see that commercial heat treater Darby is expanding and adding new equipment which we at “The Monty Heat Treat News” always like seeing. This photo shows the expansion progressing.

“FEBRUARY 9 2022; Darby Metal Treating Appoints New Sales Manager. In Plainwell, Michigan, USA we find family owned commercial heat treater Darby Metal Treating, a company which has made “The Monty Heat Treat News” a couple of times over the years. They grace our pages again today because they just hired a new Sales Manager by the name of David Bates.

David is obviously an experienced fellow who spent over 10 years with commercial heat treating giant Bodycote. While at Bodycote he successfully closed the Melrose Park, IL location while retaining 60% of the customers to other company locations. He also oversaw the launch of the new Elgin facility from site selection to start of production, we would imagine he will do a very good job at Darby.

FEBRUARY 2021; We would be remis if we didn’t mention our most recent news item about Darby, this is from February of 2021 when the firm installed a new gas nitrider;  “Rubig, a furnace manufacturer based in Wels, Austria is in the process of installing a “duo” gas nitrider which can also nitride stainless steels at a company in Michigan. Darby Metal Treating in Plainwell, Michigan is a family owned business and while they offer a number of heat treat processes they really concentrate on vacuum heat treating.”

Where Are They Now? Jeremy St. Pierre. Jeremy is a life long, North American heat treater who has worked with captive heat treaters such as Deloro Stellite, Kennametal, Advanced Power Fusion and auto parts supplier Stackpole International. During his time at Stackpole he was instrumental in making the company the largest vacuum carburizing facility in the world and it is our understanding that during this time period he wrote the chapter in the ASM heat treating handbook about vacuum carburizing. Jeremy recently branched out on his own and is now an independent heat treat consultant in the USA.

In Detroit, Michigan we see that James Cushman a long time employee of Ajax Metal Processing was recently promoted to Vice President of the company. Ajax is a commercial heat treater who also offers plating and wire processing services amongst others.

Salt Pricing-No April Fools Joke. I believe everybody in the heat treat industry has become rather numb to price increases but this one shocked even us. A very large captive heat treater in the US who has a number of austempering lines-they were recently told that come April 1 2022 salt pricing is increasing an amazing 83%! Yikes.

Colson Casters Opens in House Heat Treat Department. Out in Jonesboro Arizona, USA caster manufacturer and in house heat treater has just moved into their brand new facility and started production, production which includes a captive heat treating department; “Move-in and production has begun at the new Colson Caster factory in Jonesboro’s Craighead Technology Park, according to an update from Jonesboro Unlimited on Wednesday. Colson manufactures standard and custom steel caster and wheel products and conducts stamping, heat treatment, welding and plating to assembly, quality assurance and shipping within its facility. The 147,000- SF factory will replace Colson’s long-time site on Airport Road.”

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