Ipsen recently installed the second Turbo2 Treater vacuum furnace at Temprasud, a commercial heat treater in Fresagrandinaria, Italy. “With the addition of this vacuum hardening and low-pressure carburizing furnace, we can offer our customers greater flexibility and production capacity,” said Temprasud CEO Michelangelo Del Vecchio.

Their first Turbo2 Treater was purchased in 2017 and allowed Temprasud to expand services, improve part quality and reduce cycle times. The new furnace will help them continue to grow business in the automotive market, with anticipated expansion into aerospace. They also have a large customer base in the construction equipment, wind energy and agricultural machinery industries. Temprasud cites Ipsen’s technical expertise and excellent customer service as motivators in their decision to continue ordering Ipsen equipment. In reference to the Turbo2 Treater, they say it produces parts with optimal hardness, bright surfaces and minimum distortion. “Ipsen provides innovative treatment systems and technologies that guarantee the best results in terms of quality,” said Del Vecchio.

Temprasud also has two Ipsen VDR furnaces for nitriding and nitrocarburizing in their plant. Their Ipsen furnaces have helped to reduce the environmental impact of production with better temperature uniformity and faster processing speeds. This helped Temprasud receive ISO 14001 certification, which is the international standard for environmental management systems.

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A commercial heat treater in the Cleveland area, Universal Heat Treating & Black Oxiding suffered what can only be described as a devastating fire Sunday May 22, 2022. From Cleveland 19 News we have this report which was issued as the fire was ongoing;  “CLEVELAND, Ohio (WOIO) – The Cleveland Fire Department is currently battling a 2-alarm overnight structure fire at a local business on Cleveland’s East Side, according to officials. The fire started at 10:43 p.m. at Universal Heat Treating, located at 3878 E. 93rd St., department officials said. 14 crews are currently battling the fire, department officials said. Cleveland Fire officials said they are still working to get more details on the fire.”
 
Universal has a long and distinguished history in the heat treat industry which goes back to the company’s inception in 1965. The firm offers carburizing, vacuum heat treating, induction hardening and carbonitriding to name just a few of their processes. Our hearts go out to the entire team at Universal. 

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(Editors Note: Noxmat is part of the Aichelin Group of Austria. In our ongoing series about greenhouse gas emissions with Thomas Doppler of Aichelin he makes reference to Noxmat burners on a number of occasions as you will see going forward)

“NOXMAT GmbH, headquartered in Oederan, Saxony/Germany, is celebrating its successful 30-year company anniversary this year. Founded in 1992, the company has been growing continuously and profitably in a very competitive international environment, while always remaining faithful to its headquarters in Central Saxony. For this, NOXMAT was recently awarded an honorary certificate by the Chemnitz Chamber of Industry and Commerce. In late June, the official ceremony for the 30-year anniversary will take place together with customers, employees, and other market players at the NOXMAT plant in Oederan.

Since its foundation in 1992, NOXMAT has stood for state-of-the-art burner systems, which are developed, manufactured, and produced in Oederan. Research and Development thus play an especially important role. At the in-house “Technikum”, technological innovations are developed and tested for marketability. Over the last few decades, this has helped NOXMAT become one of the specialists for industrial heating technology. The product spectrum includes, among other things, recuperator and high-speed burners, control units for burner technology, and radiant tubes for the heating of industrial furnaces. NOXMAT products are used in the heat treatment of metals in thermal processing plants.

NOXMAT supports its customers in over 35 countries all over the world with great expertise and extensive services in the construction and optimization of heating elements for these plants. The company also has subsidies to represent it in China and India. So far, the market has been dominated by gas heating technology, but it is increasingly being complemented by or replaced with electrical heating and alternatives, such as hydrogen-powered heating systems. Soaring energy prices and initiatives to reduce our CO2 footprint play an increasingly important role when it comes to retrofits, maintenance, and modernization of plants to increase their energy efficiency. For over ten years, NOXMAT has been offering everything from production to commissioning to preventative maintenance as a one-stop service. 

Matthias Wolf, CEO of NOXMAT GmbH, confirms, “We are continuing to put an even more concrete focus on products that conserve resources and come with as small a burden of pollution on humans and nature as possible. Our customers value our advanced technological skillset and the service availability of our staff. Together, we can thus face the future with confidence.”

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In early May, NOXMAT received the IHK honorary certificate for its 30-year anniversary. Matthias Wolf accepted it from Dr Cindy Krause, CEO of the Chemnitz Chamber of Industry and Commerce – Regional Chamber Central Saxony.

SBS Corp., of Sarasota, Florida, USA is proud to announce that they have appointed WG Montgomery Ltd., as their exclusive representatives for the territories of Upstate New York and Canada. George Smith President of SBS had this to say; “WG Montgomery Ltd., is one of the most established heat treat rep firms in North America with a 53 year history in the industry.  We are looking forward to working with the entire “Monty” Team, Gord, Jordan and Dale Montgomery”

About SBS; SBS Corporation is a United States based heat treatment solutions company in Sarasota, Florida, that has been providing the world with engineered products for fluid cooling, heating, filtering and controlling since 1974.

About WG Montgomery Ltd; WG Montgomery Ltd., was started in 1969 by William Montgomery as a manufacturers rep firm covering the Thermal Treatment industry. The company represents controls company SSi of Cincinati, Ohio, McLaughlin Furnace Group of Avilla, Indiana, Alloy Supplier Cronite and  plasma nitriding solution provider Ion Heat.

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“The Monty Heat Treat News” will be closed Monday May 23rd due to Victoria Day. Regular news updates will resume Tuesday May 24th.

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Paulo Heat Treating, St. Louis, MO appoints new Plant Manager. Paulo is one of the largest commercial heat treaters in North America as ranked by “The Monty Heat Treat News” https://themonty.com/project/50-largest-north-american-commercial-heat-treats-2021-2/ The company has just appointed a new plant manager for their flagship location in St. Louis, MO. Mr. Heitman started in this position in just the past couple of weeks and brings with him some very strong experience as a Plant Manager.

Smart Skim (Universal Separators) is one of the best known companies in the industry when it comes to oil/water separators. For almost 20 years Mr. Bill Gimbel has been the firm’s VP of Sales-no longer. Bill has made quite a change and is now Regional Sales Manager at a company by the name of Sentry Equipment Corp., which as far as we know is not involved in the heat treat industry. Bill say it ain’t so!

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“Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, an Israeli pioneer in defense and cybernetic solutions, has purchased a vacuum titanium casting furnace from SECO/WARWICK for UPC Precision Castings. This is the first furnace of this type on the Israeli market. The technology solution (ALLOY VIM 40kg-400kW) is a single-chamber furnace, equipped with a hot (ceramic) and cold (copper, for CWI processes) crucible. In the first, ceramic crucible, melting processes of up to 40 kilograms of super alloys, mainly nickel-based, can be carried out. The copper crucible melts 10 kg of titanium at a time. The Alloy VIM furnace has a three-stage vacuum system, is equipped with a mechanical, Roots and diffusion pumps. The system allows the furnace to obtain high vacuum in the range of 10-5 mbar. The solution is also equipped with a mold heater. The entire project has been planned so that it can be equipped with additional accessories in the future. The solution has stub pipes where additional furnace equipment, such as an alloy additive feeder, can be installed in the future. It is undoubtedly a very versatile and efficient solution. 

“This is the second vacuum metallurgy solution that we have delivered to Israel. However, this has been the first time a furnace for titanium castings has been supplied to this country. We are proud to be able to introduce innovative, pioneering solutions in this unique and highly growing market. Vacuum melting and casting processes are extremely technologically advanced. They require high precision of individual element execution and process design so that it proceeds in an optimal manner using the unique system advantages. Titanium alloy melting furnaces are mainly used by the aviation, defense, and energy industries,” said Sławomir Woźniak, President of SECO/WARWICK Group.”

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​​​​Since 1999 “The Monty” has been publishing annually a list of the largest commercial heat treaters in North America based upon annual sales, our 2021 list can be found at https://themonty.com/articles/50-largest-north-american-commercial-heat-treats-2021-2/ This year readers will see we became much more ambitious and expanded the list to the 50 largest. In our 12th spot we have ALD Thermal Treatment.

ALD Heat Treat Services is considered to be one of the premier heat treat organizations in the world specializing in distortion control through its specialization in Low Pressure Carburizing (LPC) and High Pressure Gas Quenching (HPGQ). ALD Vacuum Technologies GmbH., operates two facilities in North America; each ideally located in the manufacturing heartland of the United States and Mexico. ALD Thermal Treatment, Inc., located in Port Huron, MI, opened in 2006 and the sister plant in Ramos Arizpe, Coah. (Mexico), launched in 2008, have both earned the prestigious General Motors Supplier Quality Excellence Award for six consecutive years. ALD is proud to note that they are the only outside heat treat facilities in the GM supply base who can claim this honor. ALD also operates another state of the art facility in Saxony, Germany and are on track for a fourth facility in Suzhou China in early 2021.

We are the solution for superior quality vacuum heat treating services, with a strong international presence and worldwide operation which includes furnace sales and furnace equipment servicing offered by our world-renowned ALD affiliates. Our Quality System, automation controls, Research & Development Team, in-house Laboratory, and other internal processes are robust and second to none. We are IATF 16949, AS9100, and ISO 9001 Certified, and we are also ISO 27001 and ISO 14001 compliant. We are currently seeking NADCAP certification and look forward to servicing the Aerospace Community with the highest degree of quality and precision available in the market today. Our processes minimize the distortion of precision manufactured components, such as the gears and thin walled parts found in major automotive (trucks and off-road vehicles), energy and aerospace applications. Often, our customers can reduce or totally eliminate post heat treat processing resulting in total part cost optimization.

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This Article was provided by Advanced Heat Treat Corp and was written by Dr. Edward Rolinski, aka Doctor Glow.

Blackening of ferrous metals has been known for ages. In XIX century America, blackening was used extensively for guns barrels to prevent corrosion and for enhancing their general look, reducing the light reflection and increase wear resistance properties.

General blackening is quite durable and offers long-term corrosion resistance in storage or in service when mild corrosion resistance is needed [1]. The intensity of the black color is dependent on the time of immersion, the temperature of the bath, and the concentration of the bath ingredients [2]. Also, black oxide finishes require, because of their porosity, proper sealant. Depending on the sealant used, the black oxide finish can withstand 100-200 hours of neutral salt spray test ASTM B117 or several hundred hours of humidity test per ASTM D1748 [1].

There are three types of blackening in common use: Caustic Black Oxidizing, Room Temperature Blackening and Low-temperature Black Oxide.

Advanced Heat Treat Corp. (AHT) offers Caustic Black Oxidizing carried out at 290°F, which forms a black iron magnetite. The finish does satisfy the military specifications MIL-DTL13924 and AMS2485 [2]. The most common applications of this treatment are in the mechanical engineering and firearms industry for enhancing chemical, mechanical and optical properties of the components, see Fig. 2.

Nitriding/Nitrocarburizing with Blackening

Combining nitriding/nitrocarburizing treatment with post oxidizing delivers even more superior properties to the heavy-duty mechanical components resisting abrasive wear in corrosion applications. Nitrided layer consists of compound layer and the diffusion layer. Addition of the oxide on top of it significantly improves corrosion and wear properties. Intensive research work within the last 40 years consistently proved the increased resistance of compound layers against neutral salt solutions and atmospheric corrosion can be even more enhanced by optimizing content of nitrogen and carbon in it and additional post-oxidizing [3]. This is particularly valid in the case of their resistance against pitting corrosion caused by chloride ions [3]. In addition, the aesthetic appearance of the parts is also increased. Post-oxidizing can be realized by the low temperature caustic additional process or in situ the post-ox step as a portion of the post-FNC sequence. The latter technology introduced in 80’s significantly increases corrosion resistance and also further enhances hardness and tribological properties of heavy duty components [3, 4].

UltraOx Hyper Optimizes Nitrogen and Carbon Content in Compound Zone

UltraOx Hyper technology invented by Advanced Heat Treat Corp. allows for optimizing nitrogen and carbon content in the compound zone to maintain it above 8.5% by weight before the magnetite layer is formed at the surface. All those well-controlled post-nitriding oxidation properties can even be more enhanced when additional corrosion inhibiting organic sealing of the microporous surface is used as it is done by the Hyper treatment.

Structure of the near-surface layer of the components treated with one of the above technologies is quite complex and every detail of the layer is very precisely controlled by proper processing. Examples of those layers are shown in Fig. 4. Application of UltraOx and Hyper technologies are growing in demand since they can be used in the most challenging applications where the others anti-chafing and anti-friction technologies are not sufficiently good.

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​​​​Since 1999 “The Monty” has been publishing annually a list of the largest commercial heat treaters in North America based upon annual sales, our 2021 list can be found at https://themonty.com/articles/50-largest-north-american-commercial-heat-treats-2021-2/ This year readers will see we became much more ambitious and expanded the list to the 50 largest. In our 13th spot we have Rex Heat Treat.

Rex Heat Treat is a family owned-and-operated business that began the year of 1938 in Pennsylvania. In its beginning, Rex Heat Treat supported the United States military efforts during World War II. Since then, Rex has also managed heat treating plants in Georgia, Florida, and Alabama. Through a combined 190,000 square feet, between the Alabama and Pennsylvania facilities, Rex Heat Treat is able to effectively serve industries, such as Mining and Drilling, Energy, Aerospace and Defense, and Transportation. With the installation of the world’s largest Vertical Vacuum Oil Quenching Furnace, Rex Heat Treat is primed for continued growth.

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