“Since its establishment in 1987, Topçesan Topbaş Çelik Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. has stood as a pillar in the Turkish steel forging industry. Operating from its facility in Nilüfer/Bursa, the company has solidified its position as a leading integrated steel processing manufacturer, supplying forging, molding, and machining components to various industries.

As part of their strategic efforts to enhance forging capabilities, Topçesan recently invested in a Nitrex system. Specifically, they acquired the NXK-812 compact batch-type furnace with a 1,200 kg capacity, designed for nitriding and nitrocarburizing forging dies. These dies are utilized in the production of engine parts, transmission components, and chassis parts for vehicle manufacturing, catering to automotive clients like BMW, Tofaş, Fiat, and ZF Group across Europe and Türkiye.

By integrating nitriding and nitrocarburizing processes into their operations, Topçesan aims to prolong the lifespan of their forging dies, increasing component production while reducing tooling costs. The system includes an ammonia dissociator, which is essential for precision control over nitriding potential, particularly when treating specific alloys that must align with AMS 2759/10 and AMS 2759/12 specifications.

Topçesan opted for Nitrex based on their favorable experience with a local commercial heat-treating company providing Nitrex nitriding services. Encouraged by the resulting performance improvements, they made the strategic decision to harness these advantages internally, integrating them into their operations.

Utku Inan, the Nitrex sales representative in Türkiye, commented, “This marks the first collaboration between Topçesan and Nitrex, and we’re truly excited to embark on this journey together. Our shared goal is to pursue operational excellence and maximize product potential within the forging and automotive supply chain industries. Nitrex is committed to delivering innovative solutions that enable our clients to achieve their operational objectives efficiently and sustainably.”

Topçesan is making a strategic investment that will not only enhance its in-house capabilities and cost efficiency but also contribute to a more efficient and sustainable future. According to Marcin Stoklosa, Nitrex Technical Sales Manager, “The operating software of the Nitrex system ensures optimal production media and utility consumption throughout the process, providing the customer with detailed analysis after each operation. This technological advancement underscores our commitment to customer satisfaction and operational efficiency, ensuring superior performance.”

ABOUT NITREX. NITREX is a global leader in providing turnkey heat-treating solutions and cutting-edge technologies since 1984. Pioneering advancements Nitreg® controlled nitriding and Nitreg®-C controlled nitrocarburizing enhance application reliability and performance while upholding stringent standards in quality, safety, and environmental sustainability. Our expanded technology portfolio includes Nitreg®-S and Nano-S™, optimizing stainless steel applications for greater wear resistance and durability, as well as Smart ONC®, which elevates corrosion resistance to new heights. Supported by superior technical expertise, every NITREX turnkey system ensures optimal performance throughout its lifecycle, safeguarding your investment for years to come. Let NITREX bring expertise and excellence to your project!”

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From UPC-Marathon, a Nitrex company we have this press release about a control system upgrade at Italian commercial heat treater Trattamenti Termici dei Metalli Srl. 
 
“Italian commercial heat treater T.T.M. Trattamenti Termici dei Metalli Srl has built its reputation on precision and reliability. To maintain these high standards, the company leverages the latest technological advancements to enhance their heat-treating operations. Despite the robustness of their three batch IQ furnaces, T.T.M. identified an opportunity to improve the industrial controls to ensure that operations, service quality, and efficiency remain at the forefront of precision and reliability.
 
Recognizing the need for modernization, T.T.M. embarked on a research mission to find the right partner for this critical overhaul. After careful consideration, they selected UPC-Marathon, a Nitrex company, to breathe new life into their aging furnace controls. This marked the start of a transformative journey that saw the partnership with UPC-Marathon redefine T.T.M.’s approach to furnace controls and automation. The project entailed the installation of control cabinets equipped with the latest Protherm 470 controllers, the integration of the controllers into a SCADA system for advanced monitoring and control capabilities, allowing for real-time data analysis and more efficient management of the carburizing processes. The improved oversight helped minimize downtime and optimize furnace performance, ensuring that T.T.M. could meet clients’ demands more effectively.
 
To complement the technological upgrades, UPC-Marathon also installed a new gas cabinet designed for superior efficiency, reducing operational costs while also contributing to a more environmentally friendly footprint, aligning with T.T.M.’s commitment to sustainable practices.
 
Daniel Panny, Product Manager and Head of UPC-Marathon Europe, summarized the success of this project: “With these comprehensive upgrades, T.T.M.’s furnaces were not just repaired; they were revitalized. This strategic investment in modernizing the furnace controls with UPC-Marathon proved not only highly effective in resolving immediate challenges with aging controls but also more cost-effective than replacing the three furnaces. By investing in modern controls and digitalization, T.T.M. has transformed its carburizing operations for a more efficient, sustainable, and profitable future, ready to face the demands of tomorrow with renewed vigor.”
 
ABOUT UPC-MARATHON, A NITREX COMPANY; UPC-Marathon, a Nitrex company, pioneers industrial process control, automation, and digitalization for heat treatment and combustion markets. Our mission is to support furnace OEMs and equipment end-users with innovative solutions, enhancing profitability and reliability while optimizing operational efficiency. End-to-end control solutions encompass probes, analyzers, controllers, flow control systems, upgrades/retrofits, SCADA, and engineered solutions for various heat treat processes. Leveraging our digitalization platform QMULUS, customers gain a deeper understanding of their assets and production processes. Dedicated to our customers’ sustainable growth, UPC-Marathon delivers localized service with a global approach to excellence and care. Let us bring our expertise to your project!
 
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“François Studer SA, a Swiss commercial heat treater with 45 years of experience on the market, has chosen two SECO/WARWICK furnaces. The solutions on order include a vacuum furnace with 15 bar abs high-pressure gas hardening, and a furnace for tempering with vacuum purging.
 
Swiss companies are famous for precision. The François Studer SA hardening plant is an example of Swiss quality and high efficiency (on average, they process two truckloads of charges every day). Two new solutions will help increase processing capacity while maintaining the processed element’s high precision and quality.
 
“The Vector furnace will streamline and increase the hardening process capacity and improve process efficiency. The advantage of this product is a large working space which can be adjusted to an oversized load, using the round heating chamber’s advantages. This is the so-called golden mean for many commercial heat treaters, also because it can be equipped with numerous additional options. With limited production areas, multifunctional, failure-free furnaces are worth their weight in gold for commercial heat treatment,” – commented Maciej Korecki, Vice-President of the SECO/WARWICK Group’s Vacuum Furnaces Team.
 
The vacuum furnace on order by the hardening plant enables efficient processes to be carried out at a very good vacuum level, in both medium and high ranges. The round heating chamber allows the placement of oversized loads. Combined with dedicated LPC, HPGQ technology and a high vacuum system, the furnace will fully meet the customer’s requirements for hardening and carburizing a wide range of various parts. The solution has a large number of options – it is equipped with FineCarb® vacuum carburizing, pre-nitriding for PreNitLPC® carburizing technology, and LPCN low-pressure carbonitriding.
 

The partial pressure system used helps to prevent evaporation and sublimation of alloying elements from the load surface during the vacuum heat treatment or vacuum brazing process. Partial pressure control is important when processing many materials to prevent the heating chamber evaporation and contamination. Isothermal quenching provides better control of the cooling process by automatically managing the load temperature and the gas blower motor control using a frequency converter. The carburizing and low-pressure carbonitriding LPCN options, which the furnace for François Studer SA is equipped with, enables precision processing to increase the steel surface hardness during the entire thermal process.

The second furnace on order is a horizontal retort furnace for gas nitriding using ZeroFlow technology and for high tempering with vacuum purging.”

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“Newington, CONNECTICUT (June 7, 2024) – Sousa Corp., based in Newington, CT, recently installed its second Ipsen Turbo²Treater vacuum furnace to its production line, expanding its capacity to meet a steady demand for metal treating services.

Andrew Sousa, Vice President of Sousa Corp., explained why the added capacity was so important: “We’ve had three large vacuum furnaces running twenty-four hours, seven days a week. We had the workload to support purchasing another furnace, and there are always new customers coming out of the woodwork, finding us by word of mouth. Demand remains strong.”

Sousa Corp. chose to add the second Ipsen Turbo²Treater to their line because of their confidence in and success with their first Turbo²Treater, purchased in 2016. The Ipsen Turbo²Treater provides users with a square hot zone design, reaching temperatures of up to 2,400 degrees Fahrenheit, handles a capacity of up to 1,800 pounds, and is designed for energy efficiency with uniform heating and cooling. Ipsen Turbo²Treater vacuum furnaces also provide users with high-pressure gas quenching up to 12 bar.

“Ipsen makes a really nice furnace. The Turbo²Treater does a lot of things really well. Ipsen’s support has been very good for us, and we like to have spare parts that are interchangeable between the first and second furnace,” Sousa explained. “Our operators didn’t have to learn the ins and outs of a completely new machine. When you start with something familiar, you’re ahead of the game when you already know how to run and maintain (the new furnace.)”

Sousa Corp. does heat treating for a variety of industries, including aerospace, medical, fasteners, defense, automotive, and machine parts. The Sousa Corp. is a third generation, family-owned business that traces its company’s history back to its predecessor Bennett Metal Treating Co that was incorporated in 1915.

For the full customer profile on Sousa Corp., visit Ipsen’s website at https://ipsenglobal.com/knowledge-center/customer-profile-the-sousa-corp/.”

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Today our very articulate host, Mr. Carlos Torres of “The Heat Treat Podcast” talks surface treatment with Mr. Craig Zimmerman of “Bluewater Thermal”.  Everybody in the North American heat treatment industry knows Craig but for the very small percentage that don’t Craig is one of the top experts on the “boronizing” process.
 
Craig’s podcast can be found below and past discussions can be found at https://themonty.com/magazine/
 
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Regular Readers of “The Monty” will know that our team is constantly searching for captive and commercial heat treat facilities around the world, this hunt took us to Longyearbyen, Norway just 2 days ago-Longyearbyen, Norway by the way is the most northerly city in the world.
 
Alas not a heat treat in sight but polar bears galore, so much so that the city posts signs directing the bears to keep out as you can see here.
 
On a serious note, Norway with a small manufacturing base and a population of only a little over 5.5 million has as you would expect little heat treating. The only heat treatment facility in Norway that “The Monty” has worked with over the years is a firm called “Dokka Fasteners”, a manufacturer of heavy duty fasteners for industries such as oil & gas and wind power https://www.dokkafasteners.com/
 
Our understanding is that heat treating in Norway is very advanced and largely dedicated to the oil and gas industries.
 
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We received this rather interesting press release from SECO/VACUUM about a record-breaking contract they recently received-the details of the press release are leading the team at “The Monty” to engage in a little speculation.
 
According to this press release the customer appears to be a commercial heat treater with multiple locations in North America. Later this week “The Monty” will complete our list of the “50 Largest Commercial Heat Treaters in North America-2024”-you will see that less than 10 commercial heat treaters in North America fit the bill of having multiple locations and vacuum capacity.
 
We leave our readers to come to their own conclusions as to who the end customer is.
 
“SECO/VACUUM Awarded Record Breaking 9 Furnace Contract; SECO/VACUUM, a division of SECO/WARWICK Group, awarded the largest contracts to date for the division.
 
Fabrication has begun for three Vector® Vacuum Furnaces and six Tempering Furnaces with supporting auxiliary systems. They will be going to a returning heat-treat partner who is already operating twelve SECO/VACUUM furnaces at their various locations throughout North America.

These furnaces are a continuation of the heat-treater’s strategic planning to modernize all their facilities from atmospheric heat-treatment to vacuum processes which offer cleaner, safer, more cost-effective operation while also allowing for finer process control and a reduced carbon footprint.

The Vector® is a single-chamber gas quenching vacuum furnace using high pressure quench (2 to 25 bar) which can be applied to a wide variety of heat-treating processes and applications, including hardening, tempering, annealing, solution heat treating, brazing, and sintering. It provides important capabilities for producing high uniformity in heat treated parts, high consistency in workloads, and high speeds in batch processing with low consumption of power and process gases. These particular Vectors will be used primarily for hardening.

 

Tempering is a process primarily used to increase the toughness of hardened ferrous-alloy parts. The tempering process is typically applied after a hardening process. SECO/VACUUM’s line of Tempering Furnaces is designed for quick and efficient atmospheric tempering. Convection heating allows this tempering furnace to reach process temperatures and conditions, enabling smoother heat-treat process flow at an often-congested stage of the overall heat-treat process.

To maximize process throughput, they chose to order six tempering furnaces to go with their three Vectors because, while the Vector is capable of tempering as well, for optimum throughput two dedicated tempering furnaces are required to keep up with the relatively shorter hardening cycle of a single Vector.

Each of the 9 units, Vectors and tempering furnaces alike, are front-loading, horizontally configured furnaces with a 36 x 36 x 48 inch working volume and a 3300 lb. capacity.

Heat-treating operations will have to shut down entirely during the modernization changeover.

To minimize disruption and get the heat treat partner back up and running as swiftly as possible, in addition to providing the furnaces, SECO/VACUUM will also serve as the general contractor, overseeing the installation of the new furnaces, auxiliary systems, wiring, piping and ventilation needed prior to commissioning and operator training.”

Commercial heat treater Thermal Process Holdings is ranked as one of the 50 largest commercial heat treaters in North America by “The Monty Heat Treat News”-find out where they rank later this week when we update to our 2024 list.
 
We understand that the firm has advised customers that effective July 1 of this year their “Diamond Heat Treat” location in Rockford, IL will be closed with operations consolidated into their “Rockford Heat Treat” facility also in Rockford, IL.
 
Rockford Heat Treat was acquired by Thermal Process Holdings back in February of 2022 as you can see in this press release dated February 8, 2022 (PLEASE NOTE THAT JOHN HUBBARD IS NO LONGER CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD AT THERMAL PROCESS HOLDINGS AND TODD MACDONALD IS NO LONGER WITH THE COMPANY). 
 
“FEBRUARY 8, 2022; John Hubbard, Chairman of the Board of “Thermal Process Holdings” announces the recent acquisition of “Rockford Heat Treaters” of Rockford, Illinois, USA. With this acquisition the firm now has 6 commercial heat-treating facilities all located in the US Midwest. As is the case with all acquisitions made by “Thermal Process Holdings”, “Rockford Heat Treaters” will continue as an independent location continuing to build on their past successes. The two owners/operators of the firm, Tom and Ted Deutsch will be staying on in their current positions. This marks another step in “Thermal Process Holding’s” long stated goal of become one of the largest commercial heat treaters in the US through acquisitions.
 
About Thermal Process Holdings; Thermal Process Holdings has a very, strong, experienced management team headed by Mr. John Hubbard, P.E.  Chairman of the Board and Mr. Todd McDonald, President and CEO. More information about the company can be found at; Thermal Process Holdings | A Unique Partnership for the Future You Want
 
About Rockford Heat Treaters; Rockford Heat Treaters was founded in 1967 with the vision of providing fast, quality heat treating services. Over the last 50 years we have grown to a 50,000 sq. ft. facility offering an array of processes to meet your heat-treating needs and on-time demands. We have been a family-owned business since 1999, with over 100 years of management heat treating experience. Our employees and customer base have been the backbone of our success. We have built many great business relationships over the years, and hope to continue expanding our relations with new business. Rockford Heat Treaters | Rockford, IL
 
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Vacuum furnace builder Signature Vacuum Systems in Meadville, Pennsylvania, USA starting construction recently on what the company was billing as “the world’s largest front-loading vacuum furnace”-a claim which caught our attention. Over the past few months, we have watched with interest the progress on this project. As it turns out it would appear that a more appropriate title might be “the world’s tallest front loading vacuum furnace”. This picture shows the almost completed furnace with both doors open prior to final testing. Certainly it is a unique system-can’t say that we have ever come across one similar.
 
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Today we are speaking with Mr. Mark Heninger, an individual whose experience in the vacuum heat treating industry is almost unsurpassed. Mark lets start off with your background-how you came to work for Ipsen, your positions over the years and what your current position entails.

My Career Path:

1980: Graduated from Weber State University in Ogden, UT. Joined Lindberg, Chicago, IL, as an Application Engineer in their equipment department. My father, Thomas Heninger, served as VP & General Manager at the time, he worked there for over 40 years. I first met The Heat Treat Doctor Dan Herring while he managed the Lindberg Lab.

1990: Transitioned to Ipsen, working within their Engineered Components Group under Bob Mullins. Joined alongside Marty Benegalia, now a successful Texas-based sales representative. Had the opportunity to collaborate with industry veteran Bill St Thomas while based in Michigan.

1997: Returned to Ipsen’s Cherry Valley, IL, location as the Engineered Components Manager. Subsequently took over equipment sales from Tim Adams, reporting to President & CEO Mr. Mario Ciampini.

August 2024: Celebrating 34 years with Ipsen as Director of Equipment Sales. I’m grateful for the mentorship and support of Mario Ciampini, Geoffrey Somary and Patrick McKenna throughout my time here.

We hear a lot about additive manufacturing these days-are you seeing this as a large new potential market for Ipsen and if so what Ipsen products are specific to this industry?

Ipsen recognizes the significant growth potential within the metal Additive Manufacturing (AM) market. Our existing portfolio of vacuum furnace models can be well-suited for debinding and sintering, a crucial step in the metal AM process. Laser Powder bed fusion based printing which doesn’t require a debinding stage can be easily handled by standard vacuum furnaces.

However, we acknowledge the challenges associated with binder removal, particularly the large volumes and diverse materials involved. To address this, Ipsen offers a range of Debind and Sinter vacuum furnaces in various sizes specifically designed to optimize the debinding processes.

Along the same lines I have to assume that the aerospace industry remains one of Ipsen’s largest market segments. Are there any new products planned for this area?

Ipsen has enjoyed a strong partnership with the Aerospace industry since the Abar days of the 1960s, continuing through the Abar-Ipsen merger. Our continued ventures into vacuum compression brazing furnaces have further solidified our commitment to this critical sector.

While core aerospace processes may remain relatively unchanged, Ipsen’s furnace technology has continuously evolved to meet ever-increasing demands. This includes advancements in:

Temperature Uniformity: Our furnaces deliver tighter temperature control, ensuring consistent material properties throughout the process.

Precise Instrumentation: Sophisticated control systems offer unparalleled precision, enabling compliance with stringent aerospace manufacturing requirements.

By staying at the forefront of furnace technology, Ipsen empowers aerospace manufacturers to achieve the highest quality and performance in their products.

Are furnaces getting larger or smaller on average?

Yes! At Ipsen, we understand that no two customer requirements are exactly alike. That’s why we offer a wide range of customizable vacuum furnace solutions to perfectly match your specific needs.

We stock popular industry sizes (24″ x 24″ x 36″ and 36″ x 36″ x 48″) for quick turnaround times. But if you need a custom solution, Ipsen can still deliver the perfect vacuum furnace to meet your most demanding process requirements.

Our comprehensive portfolio encompasses a vast selection of horizontal furnace sizes, ranging from compact (12″ x 12″ x 24″) to large-scale units (72″ x 92″ x 156″). Additionally, we offer vertical furnace options up to 130″ in diameter.

Since you started in the industry have you seen a change in how furnaces are sold and marketed? The old adage says that “people buy from people” meaning that a personal relationship is very important in selling but is this still the case?

Early in my career, the mantra “no see ’em, no tell ’em, no sell ’em” perfectly captured the essence of industrial sales. Building strong, face-to-face relationships was paramount to success.

While relationships remain important, the rise of social media and a more dynamic workforce have permanently altered the game. Trade show attendance has steadily declined, reflecting a shift towards alternative information channels. Customers can now access a wealth of product details and technical specifications through virtual meetings and online resources.

Gone are the days of finalizing furnace orders at trade shows. Today’s industrial salesperson must embrace a digital-first approach, leveraging online tools and virtual communication platforms to build trust and effectively connect with customers.

Years ago, Ipsen introduced the “Titan” vacuum furnace which at the time was rather controversial due to the fact that it was regarded by some as a commodity in that it was a mass produced furnace. Certainly, there are variations between “Titans” but my understanding was that by standardizing on many of the design concepts significant cost savings were realized. Now all these years later I think most would agree that the “Titan” has been an unqualified success. How many have been sold and does the future continue to be bright for the product?

Launched in 2009, the Ipsen Titan has become a cornerstone of our platform product line. With over 400 units sold and counting, the Titan consistently outperforms expectations, solidifying its position as a leader in the vacuum furnace market.

We are committed to ongoing innovation, and the next generation Titan 3.0 is already in development. This commitment to advancement ensures our customers have access to the most advanced and reliable vacuum furnace technology available.

The Titan caters to a wide range of applications. It’s available in both 2-bar and 12-bar quench capabilities, offering flexibility for various process requirements. Additionally, the Titan can be configured for vacuum tempering, Debinding and Sintering, and even comes in a vertical configuration to maximize floor space efficiency.

The Titan’s success has garnered significant industry attention, with some competitors attempting to emulate its design philosophy. This is a testament to the impactful solutions the Titan delivers.

Recently I had a conversation with a European furnace builder who was adamant that many decisions in the European heat treatment industry are driven by CO2 emissions. His contention was that this issue is profoundly affecting the type of equipment that is being purchased. I was equally as adamant that while perhaps this is true in Europe it certainly is not true of the North American heat treat industry. What are your thoughts? How often do you see this as a consideration?

Europe has emerged as a front runner in driving CO2 emission reductions within the heat treatment industry. This focus on sustainability is reflected in the increasing frequency with which our larger, multi-equipment customers prioritize reduced carbon footprints in their inquiries. Our facility in Kleve, Germany has recently received an award for their ATLAS GREEN atmosphere furnace recognizing their efforts to reduce the CO2 footprint.

At Ipsen, we recognize the importance of environmental responsibility. We are actively taking steps to address this growing concern, not only by reviewing and optimizing our furnace designs for energy efficiency, but also by collaborating with our vendor base. We are exploring their product initiatives that contribute to a reduced carbon footprint throughout the entire equipment lifecycle.

By prioritizing eco-friendly solutions and fostering collaboration throughout the supply chain, Ipsen is committed to helping our customers achieve their sustainability goals and contribute to a cleaner future for the heat treatment industry.

I want to draw on your many years of experience for this final question; what is the number 1 change you have seen in vacuum furnace design over the years?

Among the exciting advancements in heat treatment technology, high-pressure gas quenching (HPGQ) stands out. The ability to achieve quench rates exceeding those possible with traditional methods, thanks to cooling motor horsepower now surpassing 900 HP, is truly remarkable.

This innovation directly addresses a growing need from our customers. They’re increasingly requesting larger furnaces capable of handling parts with very thick cross sections while achieving rapid quenching speeds similar to those demonstrated in successful tests like the GM die block project.

HPGQ’s ability to combine faster quenching with improved process control holds immense potential for various heat treatment applications. We’re committed to exploring this technology further and collaborating with our customers to unlock its full potential.

I’m incredibly grateful for the rewarding career I’ve had at Ipsen. Over the years, I’ve had the pleasure of collaborating with countless talented individuals. Today, I’d like to express my sincere appreciation to two colleagues who have significantly impacted my success: Craig Moller, our Chief Engineer, and Jim Grann, our Senior Technical Director.

Their unwavering support and expert counsel have been instrumental in my professional development. Their guidance has empowered me to excel in my role and consistently deliver exceptional results.

While I may be the one expressing gratitude, success at Ipsen is truly a team effort. I’m fortunate to be surrounded by such a knowledgeable and supportive group of colleagues.

Mark I appreciate your time today, thank you. Gord

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